EDIT: The help text says:
Calls from unknown numbers will be silenced, sent to voicemail, and displayed on the Recents list.
Incoming calls will continue to ring from people in your contacts, recent outgoing calls, and Siri Suggestions.
Here In the UK I’ve lost count of the amount of robocalls that say “We heard you were in an accident”.
EDIT: The help text says:
Calls from unknown numbers will be silenced, sent to voicemail, and displayed on the Recents list.
Incoming calls will continue to ring from people in your contacts, recent outgoing calls, and Siri Suggestions.